Reports

The Officials: Can the Saudis steady the ship?

Traders were hoping for a quiet day going into the weekend but instead they got a comatose or nearly dead oil
market. At 15:00 BST Nov Brent stood at a consolidated $73.40/bbl, slightly above its level at yesterday’s close.
Then, however, markets went into freefall. Within the hour, Brent had toppled down by almost $2/bbl, to around
$71.50/bbl. Disastrous Canadian PMIs? Americans selling off? Or just the dour macros weighing down
everyone’s souls? And then in come the Saudis, slashing their monthly OSPs across the board for October
against the preceding month’s differentials. All grades into the Med and Northwest Europe received 80c cuts. In Asia, Arab Light and Medium took a 70c and 80c hits respectively, while Heavy was slapped with a full $1 cut.

European Window: Brent Plummets To $70.82/bbl

Nov’24 Brent futures flat price took a steep decline this afternoon, pricing around $72.70/bbl at 12:00 BST followed by a high of $73.50/bbl at 14:50 BST before plummeting to $70.82/bbl at 17:15 BST (time of writing). In the news today, Iran’s crude oil exports were reduced to around 3.3 mb/d last month in compliance with OPEC+ supply restrictions, compared to an output of 3.48 mb/d in July. The Iraqi oil ministry has said the country will maintain a reduced level of oil exports in coming months, according to Reuters. In other news, state-owned Saudi Aramco lowered the OSP of its Arab Light crude for buyers in Asia by 70 cents to $1.30/bbl, according to a price list by Bloomberg. Finally, Nigeria’s new upstream deal with Italian energy major Eni plans to boost its production output to 2 mb/d by the end of 2024, Nigeria’s Minister of State Petroleum Resources said. At the time of writing, the front month (Nov/Dec’24) and six-month (Nov/May’25) Brent futures spreads are at $0.33/bbl and $0.88/bbl, respectively.

Fuel Oil Report – Sing 0.5% Rocket Launch

In high sulphur fuel oil, we saw significant weakness in the HSFO complex as reduced summer power generation demand weighed on sentiment. The conclusion of bitumen season may also be a contributing factor. The Oct’24 3.5% barge crack sold off to -$13.50/bbl by 2 Sep, and there was strong sell-side interest from trade houses. Meanwhile, the 380 East/West (Sing 380 vs 3.5% barges) saw a volatile performance over the fortnight and was marked by strong selling down the curve. Nonetheless, we noted end user buying interest.

The Officials: Shooting star Dubai leaves Brent in the dust

Ennui is such a good word to describe the feeling sparked by the dated Brent market. Finally, things start to calm down and go into a reasonable direction where weakness or strength is reflected across all instruments. Equinor continues to increase the profile of Johan Sverdrup like they have bigger plans for the crude stream and sold a cargo loading Oct 1-3 to BP at Dated flat. A boring price but we like boring.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent retraces below $73/bbl

The Nov’24 Brent futures contract has been more rangebound this morning, with the crude futures flat price rising to $73.20/bbl around 09:10 BST to then decline to $72.65/bbl around 09:40 BST to finally firm up to $73/bbl as of 11:20 BST (time of writing)….

The Officials: Can OPEC turn back the tide?

Ennui is such a good word to describe the feeling sparked by the dated Brent market. Finally, things start to calm down and go into a reasonable direction where weakness or strength is reflected across all instruments. Equinor continues to increase the profile of Johan Sverdrup like they have bigger plans for the crude stream and sold a cargo loading Oct 1-3 to BP at Dated flat. A boring price but we like boring.

Trader Meeting Notes: Avoiding Oil-mageddon…?

Behold a Pale Force (Majeure) in Libya which was swiftly undermined as the four bears of the low 70s arrived. ETF rolling, CTA and macro-driven selling were joined by OPEC+, hinting at delaying the gradual reintroduction of supply. This acted to undermine any demand narrative, not that the US or China had been doing much to prove the opposite. Highs of $77.50/bbl were fleeting, and Nov’24 Brent was pushed back to 73 with OPEC not really in the same position it was in ’73. The reintroduction of Libyan barrels is inevitable and likely largely priced in.

European Window: Brent Sells-off After Weekly EIA Report

Nov’24 Brent futures flat price shot up this afternoon from $73.25/bbl at 12:00 BST to a high of $74.14/bbl around 15:45BST, followed by a sharp descent down to $72.53/bbl at 17:15 BST, before rebounding back to $73/bbl around 17:30 BST(time of writing). The sell-off in oil price comes after the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) published their weeklyreport, stating a commercial crude inventory decline of 6.9 mb for the week to August 30, which was lower than APIestimates of 7.4 mb. In other news, China’s oil demand is growing at the slowest pace in the last 15 years with a decline of-2% YTD (excluding the COVID downturn), analysts at Bernstein said today. The drop in demand refl ects a wider slowdownin the Chinese economy with a lagging industrial sector, reduced property investment and consumer spending. Lastly, theKashagan oil fi eld in Kazakhstan is scheduled to be shut down for 4 weeks in October this year for maintenance. Inresponse, Kazakhstan’s energy ministry has sent a request to shareholders in the Kashagan oilfi eld to delay maintenance,citing gas shortages. At the time of writing, the front month (Nov/Dec’24) and six-month (Nov/May’25) Brent futures spreadsare at $0.40/bbl and $1.35/bbl, respectively.

The Officials: Saudi struggles on

Dubai’s physical premium has averaged $2.01/bbl so far in September, compared to the 90c in the full month of August. On a flat price basis, the market flatlined today. There’s still a lot of danger for the longs if the right noises are not made by OPEC and friends. OPEC’s life support isn’t working, with Dubai partials gaining 2c and front-month Brent futures losing the same, down at near 14-month lows. Despite some chaotic news announcements about OPEC quotas, Kennie and other long trades have never woken up from their comatose state.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Futures Rises to $73.20/bbl

Nov’24 Brent futures flat price spiked this morning from $72.90/bbl at 07:00 BST to the $73.20/bbl handle at 11:45 BST (time of writing). In the news today, Mark Lashier, CEO of Phillips 66, told Bloomberg that a refining capacity shortage is looming globally and could take effect as soon as next year, estimating a cut of 700,000 bpd from the market. The chief executive’s comments come after reports last month that US refiners were planning production cutbacks due to low margins. In other news, South Sudan and China National Petroleum Corp. are considering establishing a crude pipeline to boost oil exports, which is set to traverse Ethiopia and Djibouti. South Sudan’s President Salva Kiir has met with the CNPC chairman in China to discuss setting up refinery and distribution networks. Finally, weak US job openings data (JOLTS) released on Wednesday is continuing to fuel economic worries and risk aversion, with private sector jobs now lower than in early 2019. At the time of writing, the front month (Nov/Dec’24) and six-month (Nov/May’25) Brent futures spreads are at $0.42/bbl and $1.47/bbl, respectively.

CFTC Predictor: Oil Bulls Pincer Attacked

In addition to our regular Monday CFTC COT analysis report, Onyx Insight will publish its own in-house CFTC COT forecast ahead of the official Friday report. The model forecasts changes in long and short positions using machine learning, utilising Onyx’s proprietary data.

The Officials: Dubai overtakes Brent

Bad macros finally killed those with narrow focus on supply disruption stories in the face of continuing
loadings and also those believing fantastic stories of demand growth in the 2 mil bbl range.
Hello, wake up everybody; the world economy is soft and you know it, you read it everyday, you see it, you
feel it. You just want to believe your own story or that being fed by producers. What do you expect? That a
producer or group of producers, or long traders are going to tell you the demand growth isn’t there?

European Window: Brent Falls Sharply To $73.19/bbl

This afternoon, Nov’24 Brent futures flat price showed steep downward movement from $74.50/bbl at 12:00 BST down to $73.19/bbl at 17:30 BST (time of writing), spiking briefly to $74.05/bbl around 15:45 BST. In the news today, engineers at Libya’s Brega port are reported to have seen a 600,000-barrel oil tanker loading, according to Reuters. This latest development comes despite the recent blockade on Libyan oil exports authorized by the eastern government. In other news, in Colombia, protests against increases in the price of diesel are threatening fuel supplies and state oil company operations at Ecopetrol. The protestors are utilising tactics such as roadblocks and attacking the Cano Limon-Covenas and Bicentario pipelines. Lastly, Spain’s crude oil imports from Venezuela have increased greatly since 2023, with new data published by Reuters today. Spain has imported a total of 1.7 million tons between January-July 2024, compared to a total of 1.4 million tons in 2023. At the time of writing, the front month (Nov/Dec’24) and six-month (Nov/May’25) Brent futures spreads are at $0.47/bbl and $1.67/bbl, respectively.

The Officials: Dubai overtakes Brent

Dubai’s surge relative to Brent marches onward. Dubai partials minus front month Brent futures inverted,
going positive for the first time since 10 July, at 9c by the close of Asia today, while on a physical premium
basis, Dubai remains elevated at 2 bucks. While Brent futures spreads and CFDs get hammered in Europe,
Dubai’s prompt structure remains strong, and Dubai continues to outperform. The window was quiet, and
traders were tentative following the overall downward flat price correction. But Vitol and Mets still picked up
some partials from PC and Exxon. Anybody with a sense of end-user demand should sell, of course.

Overnight & Singapore Window: Brent Spikes Above $74/bbl On OPEC+ News

After trading around the $73/bbl level overnight, the November Brent futures flat price saw another collapse on Wednesday morning where price action fell to lows of $72.64/bbl at 09:00 BST. From 11:22 BST, prices spiked by $1 over two minutes from $73.46/bbl to $74.56/bbl as the market reacted to the headline of OPEC+ discussing potentially delaying their planned oil output hike in October. Since then, prices corrected lower to $74.11/bbl by 11:40 BST (time of writing).